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November 15, 2024 marked a significant shift in Canada’s approach to the International Student Program (ISP). As part of its ongoing efforts to strengthen the integrity of the immigration system, protect international students, and address concerns surrounding affordability and housing, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) introduced new regulations that impact international students and Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs).

These changes aim to create a balanced, transparent, and sustainable framework for international students while aligning with Canada’s long-term economic and immigration goals.


Key Updates to the International Student Program

1. Increased Off-Campus Work Hours for International Students

Eligible international students can now work up to 24 hours per week off campus during academic terms. This change replaces the pre-pandemic 20-hour limit and provides students with additional opportunities to earn income while maintaining their focus on education. Students can continue to work full-time during academic breaks, such as summer or winter holidays.

Minister of Immigration Marc Miller highlighted the importance of this adjustment, stating, “By fixing the off-campus work limit to 24 hours per week, we’re striking the right balance between providing work opportunities and helping students stay focused on their education.”

2. New Rules for Changing Learning Institutions

International students must now apply for and be approved for a new study permit before transferring to a different Designated Learning Institution (DLI). Previously, students could switch institutions by updating their IRCC online accounts. This measure is designed to enhance oversight and ensure compliance with study permit conditions.


Stronger Oversight for Designated Learning Institutions

To maintain the integrity of the ISP, IRCC is increasing scrutiny of DLIs—schools approved to host international students. Institutions must submit compliance reports twice a year, confirming whether study permit holders are actively enrolled. DLIs that fail to meet these requirements may face suspension from admitting new international students for up to one year.

Additionally, IRCC’s letter of acceptance (LOA) verification process continues to be a key tool in combating fraud. Since its introduction in December 2023, nearly 529,000 LOAs have been verified, with 17,000 flagged as invalid or cancelled by DLIs before study permit applications were submitted.

While DLIs in most provinces are already participating in compliance reporting, institutions in Quebec have been granted a grace period to establish the necessary systems.


Why These Changes Are Happening

Canada’s 2025–2027 Immigration Levels Plan aims to reduce the temporary resident population over the next few years, aligning with long-term economic and social objectives. The recent regulatory updates are part of broader measures to manage immigration levels amid growing concerns about housing shortages and affordability.

The government is also working to mitigate vulnerabilities international students face, including fraud and exploitation while ensuring their academic success and well-being. “International students should have a positive, successful experience in Canada,” said Minister Miller.


Implications for International Students

  1. Work Opportunities: The new off-campus work limit provides students with greater earning potential during school terms, while maintaining opportunities for full-time work during breaks.

  2. Transparency for Transfers: The requirement to apply for a new study permit when transferring DLIs ensures better monitoring and compliance with immigration rules.

  3. Enhanced Protection: IRCC’s oversight of DLIs and LOA verification processes aims to protect students from fraudulent institutions and strengthen the system’s integrity.


Planning Your Future in Canada

These changes underline the importance of staying informed about immigration policies and ensuring compliance with study permit conditions. If you’re planning to study in Canada or are already an international student, consider the following steps:

  • Understand Work Limits: Know your eligibility for working off campus and ensure you meet all requirements.

  • Verify DLI Compliance: Check that your chosen DLI meets IRCC’s standards to avoid disruptions in your studies.

  • Seek Guidance: For assistance navigating these changes, consult with trusted immigration professionals.

By balancing providing opportunities and safeguarding the system, Canada continues to welcome students from around the world while fostering a fair and inclusive academic environment.

At Altec Global, we understand the complexities of the Canadian immigration system and are dedicated to helping applicants overcome these obstacles. Whether you’re waiting for your PR application, navigating temporary residence delays, or seeking citizenship, our team is here to guide you through the process and help make your Canadian dream a reality.

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